High Performance Wire and Cable
distributed by Northwest Rail Electric
Phone: (503) 231-4808, Fax: (503) 230-0572, E-mail

Here is a description of the high performance electric wire and cable we distribute for the railroad industry. This wire is also used in the transit industry (particularly in subway applications), as well as other industrial uses that require electrical wire that can survive in demanding environments.
The following information was supplied by General Cable. Polyrad XT is a registered trademark of General Cable. Other manufacturers of railway approved wire exist, and the specific details of their process, and specific approvals, will be somewhat different. This information should therefore only be taken to be an example of what is available.
GENERAL CABLE BRAND REX POLYRAD XT LOCOMOTIVE/TRANSIT WIRE AND CABLE
| Product Description | Product Features and Benefits | Applications |
| Insulation System | Approvals | Sizes Available |
General Cable Brand-Rex Polyrad XT is a unique insulation system which utilizes thermosetting polyolefin compound crosslinked by radiation. This process produces maximum flame retardance, oil and chemical resistance, low smoke properties and outstanding mechanical toughness. Polyrad XT's excellent overall balance of properties is generally not attainable with conventional insulating systems. Polyrad XT single conductor locomotive and rapid transit car cables are rated either 110 Deg. C or 125 Deg. C and supplied in both 600 volt and 2000 volt constructions.
Multiple conductor constructions are available.
(NOTE: Northwest Rail Electric DOES NOT STOCK 2000 volt insulation wire, or most types of multiple conductor forms.)
General Cable Brand Rex Polyrad XT wire and cables combine superior properties and performance for locomotive, rapid transit and offroad equipment applications.
- Excellent flexibility and free stripping
- Higher ampacities and simplified installations possible due to small outside diameters, flexible stranding and insulation
- Outstanding thermal stability at elevated temperatures
- Maximum flame-retardance and low toxicity
- Excellent low temperature performance; suitable for installation in sub-zero conditions Meets cold bend test at -55 deg C and meets cold impact test at -40 deg. C
- Extra tough, mechanically rugged irradiated thermoset insulation
- Resistant to most oils and chemicals
- 110 Deg. C temperature rating for long life, higher ampacities and protection from thermal overloads (single wires).
- 125 Deg. C maximum conductor temperature, locomotive cable.
- Maximum dependability and mechanical toughness
- High ampacities and simplified installations made possible by small outside diameters, and flexible stranding.
Ideally suited for use where environmental factors require cable characteristics to perform with a high degree of flame-retardancy and excellent moisture-stable electrical values, where reliability is the major concern and where maximum performance will be demanded.
Engineered and manufactured for both original equipment and retrofit use in power and control circuits, and in motor leads.
Extensively found on all types of heavy- and light- rail cars, rapid transit cars, diesel electric locomotives, wayside equipment and off-road vehicles.
General Cable Brand-Rex Polyrad XT insulation features a highly engineered and refined polyolefin formulation used in conjunction with soft annealed, tinned copper conductors per ASTM B-33. This insulation system combines outstanding flame retardancy with excellent moisture-stable electrical values. The construction is further enhanced by radiation crosslinking which transforms the original thermoplastic into a rugged thermosetting material. The result is a compound with excellent thermal stability - it will not soften or flow at elevated temperatures. Polyrad XT also has increased toughness, greater resistance to cut-through, superior oil resistance and improved low temperature performance.
The Radiation Process
In radiation crosslinking, a scanner directs a high energy electron beam from a power source accurately and uniformly over the wire insulation. General Cable has perfected this technique enabling us to effectively process small wires with thin insulation walls. The same technology is also used to measure the precise degree and uniformity of crosslinking.
General Cable Brand Rex Polyrad XT cables are manufactured, tested and inspected in accordance with the latest issue of the following standards:
- AAR S-501 and AAR RP-585
- Wiring and Cable Specification
- ICEA S-95-658
- Nonshielded 0-2 kV Cables
- IEEE 1202
- Flame Test at 70,000 BTU/hour
- IEEE 383
- Flame Test at 70,000 BTU/hour
- UL VW-1
- Flame Test
- BSS 7239
- Toxic Fumes
- SMP 800-C
- Toxic Gas Generation
- ASTM E662
- Standard Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials
- 49 CFR Part 238
- Flame and Smoke Requirements
General Cable Brand-Rex Polyrad XT is available with the following insulation ratings:
- 600 Volt, 110 Degree C.
- 600 Volt, 125 Degree C.
- 2000 Volt, 110 Degree C.
- 2000 Volt, 125 Degree C.
The table below lists the sizes available as well as the rated current capacity in relation to the size and insulation temperature rating of the wire.
Items in Italics are not available as a standard product, but are available as a custom order. Minimum quantities may be required.
Northwest Rail Electric DOES NOT STOCK 2000 volt wire. We can obtain this voltage insulation on special order, but the order will take some time for processing.
APPROX APPROX CABLE AMPACITY
AREA AWG SINGLE CONDUCTOR
(CMIL) SIZE FREE AIR 40 DEG C AMBIENT
110 DEG C 125 DEG C
--------------------------------------------------
* 20* 24* 26*
1900* 18* 30* 32*
2601 16 35 38
3831 14 41 44
6088 12 52 56
10910 10 73 79
14950 8 85 92
24640 6 120 130
36760* 5* 160* 173*
42420 4 168 181
50500* 3* 199* 215*
60600 2 214 231
90900 1 268 289
111100 1/0 304 328
131300 2/0 338 364
181800 3/0* 414* 446*
222200 4/0 472 509
262600* 524* 565*
313100* 590* 636*
373700* 657* 708*
444400* 734* 791*
535300* 828* 893*
646400* 931* 1004*
777700* 1047* 1129*
929200* 1168* 1259*
1111000* 1254* 1352*
* This size is available only by special order. It is not stocked by Northwest Rail Electric.
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